Mold Resources

What is mold?

Mold is a type of fungus that thrives in warm, damp, and humid conditions. It can grow on a variety of surfaces such as wood, walls, carpet, food, and even in the air as spores. Common indoor molds include Aspergillus, Cladosporium, and Stachybotrys chartarum (also known as “black mold”).

Mold is commonly found in water-damaged buildings. When water leaks, floods, or other moisture issues occur, damp or humid conditions create an ideal environment for mold to grow. If left unaddressed, mold in water-damaged buildings can cause structural problems and can also lead to health problems for occupants. In some cases, occupants of the building do not know they are being exposed to mold. Common signs of a water-damaged building include:

  • Visible Stains and Discoloration

  • Peeling or Bubbling of paint or wallpaper

  • Musty Odor

  • Warping or Buckling or Building Materials

  • Cracks in Walls or Foundations

  • Increased Humidity and Condensation

  • Rust and Corrosion

  • Persistent Pests

  • Visible Mold Growth

Common symptoms of mold exposure.

Mold exposure can cause a range of health effects in all systems of the body, and especially for individuals with allergies, asthma, or compromised immune systems. Mold symptoms can also mimic other illnesses, making it challenging to identify mold as the cause. Common symptoms include:

  • Respiratory Issues

  • Eye Irritation

  • Skin Reactions

  • Headaches and Fatigue

  • Asthma Flare Ups

  • Otherwise unexplained symptoms

Immediate steps to take if exposed to mold.

  • Leave the Area. If you notice mold or experience symptoms, leave the premises if possible. This is especially important if you are sensitive to mold or have respiratory issues.

  • Ventilate. If it’s safe for you to stay, open windows and doors to allow fresh air to circulate, helping to reduce mold spores in the air. If possible, use high quality air purifiers. While air purifiers don’t remove mold from surfaces or prevent growth, they can help capture airborne mold spores which can reduce the spread of mold and improve air quality. Choose an air purifier that has a HEPA filter and does not produce Ozone. The iAdaptAir purifier by Air Oasis is recommended.

  • Decide how to best remediate. For small areas (like a shower), scrub mold off hard surfaces with a cleaner such as vinegar, 3% hydrogen peroxide, or specialty cleaners. We recommend the EC3 product line or the Benefect Botanical disinfectant wipes. Do not use bleach, it does not kill mold, it just removes the color, making it harder to see. For larger areas of concern, it is best to consult a professional mold remediation service to ensure safe and thorough removal. You may want to consider hiring a mold inspector first who will conduct detailed inspections to find visible, and hidden, mold growth. They are especially helpful if you’re dealing with a large area of mold growth or suspect mold but can’t locate it. If you would like recommendations on accredited inspectors or remediators, please let us know.

  • Consider seeking medical help. Mold illness is complicated and is best treated by a professional who can safely tailor a detox program tailed for you.

  • Many patients find soaking in an Epsom salt bath or spending time in an infrared sauna beneficial. Trying to “lighten” your toxin load after periods of exposure is also helpful. Be aware of chemicals and fragrances in your personal care products and try to eliminate them from use.

Keeping your home mold free.

  • Dehumidify. Keep humidity levels below 60% in affected areas using a dehumidifier. Moisture control is key to preventing mold.

  • Ventilate. Use exhaust fans to remove excess moisture after showering, cooking, etc. Open windows on dry days to increase circulation.

  • Clean. Keeping your home clean involves consistent moisture control and regular cleaning. Dust and vacuum, with a HEPA filter vacuum regularly to capture mold spores.

  • Be aware of air ducts. Periodically clean or replace air filters in HVAC systems and consider having your ducts professionally cleaned. Spores are carried from room to room, between levels of buildings via air ducts.

  • Promptly fix leaks. Repair leaks in roofs, walls, and plumbing immediately. Be sure area is thoroughly dried.

  • Conduct regular inspections. Check areas prone to moisture, such as basements and attics, regularly for signs of mold

In home mold testing and removal.

Even if you don't notice mold, testing can confirm that your home is free from potentially harmful spores. This is especially helpful after a water leak, flood, or if you've recently purchased an older home. Once mold takes hold, it can spread quickly, especially in areas with high humidity or poor ventilation. Identifying mold early can help prevent it from spreading to other areas of the house.

Purely Green Environmental

Phone:888-291-3773

Learn more

DCM Environmental Testing Company

Phone: 617-481-5782

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Bay State Mold Removal

Phone: 857-389-5284

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Mold exposure testing

Visual Contrast Sensitivity Test (VCS)

The Visual Contrast Sensitivity test (VCS) measures changes in your ability to discern contrast between black, white, and gray objects on your computer screen. If positive, the VCS test indicates you may have been exposed to mold or mycotoxins. Based on this, we may need to do further testing for heavy metals.

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Life Extensions: HLA-DR Mold Genetic Testing

The HLA-DR Mold Genetic Test evaluates genes that may determine our susceptibility to mold illness.

Learn more

Check out our full list of mold testing here.

Books to read

Break the Mold by Jill Crista, N.D

Learn more about Dr. Jill Crista

Toxic by Neal Nathan, M.D.

Learn more about Dr. Neal Nathan

Surviving Mold by Ritchie M. Shoemaker, M.D.

Learn more about Dr. Ritchie Shoemaker

If mold exposure is affecting your well-being, it's time to take action. Schedule a consultation with our functional medicine practitioners today to begin your journey toward a healthier, mold-free life.